[LINK] Code highlights e-passport eavesdropping risk

Kim Holburn kim at holburn.net
Wed Nov 1 21:38:01 AEDT 2006


On 2006/Nov/01, at 9:23 PM, Irene Graham wrote:

> On Wed, 1 Nov 2006 20:35:45 +1100, Kim Holburn wrote:
>> If the passport can be read from say 10 or 20 metres away and the  
>> data
>> stored ....
>
> Physics. Apart from that so you've got a key to unlock a particular
> passport chip. How are you going to communicate with the particular
> passport chip, which emits a random UID, from 10 or 20 metres away?

As I understand it the data is available via radio, that is the point  
of RFID.  The ID in this case is the encrypted data.  You only have  
to read it.  I don't believe you have to unlock the chip to read it,  
just unlock the data.

Once you have the data you can decrypt at your leisure.  The only  
problem is powering the chip so it transmits the data.  To do that  
you need a low frequency electromagnetic signal or equivalent or you  
wait until someone else powers it and read it from a distance.  We  
can pick up radio signals from stars millions of light years away.   
You think we can't do that with a passport?

I am assuming the chip is basically a passive RFID.  Have I got that  
wrong?   Do you have to interact with the chip?  You can send it  
commands?  That is a frightening thought.


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Kim Holburn
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