[LINK] Designers on quest to build $12 computer

[Bernard Robertson-Dunn]

Designers on quest to build $12 computer
Boston Herald
By Jerry Kronenberg
Monday, August 4, 2008
http://news.bostonherald.com/business/technology/general/view/2008_08_04_Designers_on_quest_to_build__12_computer/

Derek Lomas, Jesse Austin-Breneman and other designers want to create a 
computer that Third World residents can buy for less than you probably 
spend on lunch.

“We see this as a model that could increase economic opportunities for 
people in developing countries,” said Lomas, part of a team that’s 
trying to develop a $12 computer at this month’s MIT International 
Development Design Summit. “If you just know how to type, that can be 
the difference between earning $1 an hour instead of $1 a day.”

MIT’s Nicholas Negroponte has been working since 2005 to provide $100 
laptops to Third World kids, but Lomas and his colleagues want to knock 
the price down even further. They aim to build a stripped down 
computer-like device for about one-tenth of what Negroponte’s One Laptop 
Per Child project is creating.
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A $12 computer of sorts - a cheap keyboard and Nintendo-like console - 
already exists in India, where people hook the devices to home TVs to 
run simple games and programs.

But Lomas, an American graduate student who stumbled across the 
computers in Bangalore while on an internship last summer, hit on the 
idea of upgrading the devices’ 1980s-era technology.

He and others at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology symposium 
hope to soup up the systems - which are based on old Apple II computers 
- with rudimentary Web access and more.

“My generation all had Apple IIs that we learned to type and play games 
on,” the 27-year-old said. “If we can get buy-in from programmers, we 
can develop these devices and give (Third World) schools Apple II 
computer labs like the ones I grew up with.”

A six-member team at the MIT conference is working on writing improved 
programs and hooking the devices to the Web through cell phones. The 
group also wants to add memory chips - which the devices currently lack 
- to allow users to write and store their own programs.

Team members have already recruited Apple II enthusiasts to help with 
the programming.

The group has also contacted an Indian nonprofit that expressed interest 
in using the devices to train village “micro-loan” officers.

Also, the team’s foreign members - who hail from Brazil, Ghana and India 
- plan to do market research on the souped-up devices back home.

“We think we can develop a really good educational tool that could give 
kids exposure to keyboards, typing and mouse usage at an early age,” 
said Austin-Breneman, a 25-year-old MIT graduate and a mechanical engineer.

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Regards
brd

Bernard Robertson-Dunn
Canberra Australia
brd at iimetro.com.au