[LINK] Genome phone apps
stephen at melbpc.org.au
stephen at melbpc.org.au
Sun Jun 12 00:30:42 AEST 2011
This will indeed be a real game-changer ..
Genome power is about to sweep world: Nobel laureate
By Mark Metherell June 9, 2011.
<http://www.theage.com.au/national/genome-power-is-about-to-sweep-world-
nobel-laureate-20110608-1ft6m.html#ixzz1OyZkotpC>
NOBEL laureate Barry Marshall plans to become the first Australian to
post his own full genetic code, or genome, on the internet, even though
it does reveal unsettling insights.
His nearly-completed six-billion-piece code shows he is at nearly three
times higher lifetime risk of macular degeneration and double for
testicular cancer and for Alzheimer's disease.
"If I develop Alzheimer's disease, that's bad luck, but it's not going to
worry me," says Professor Marshall.
The power of the genome to reveal each individual's biological strengths
and weaknesses will guide diagnosis and identify effective drugs for
individual patients in a revolution about to sweep world medicine, he
says.
"It is not going to be long before every Australian will be carrying
their genome on a smart card.
"This is going to be an enormous and unprecedented help to their health,"
says the doctor, who swallowed a laboratory culture to prove that
bacteria caused stomach ulcers.
It was an idea that confounded the medical orthodoxy but ultimately won
him and Dr Robin Warren the Nobel prize.
At the National Press Club yesterday, Professor Marshall predicted that
in a decade we would have our genome on our smart phones and be able to
routinely gain access to those of prospective boyfriends or girlfriends.
People would get used to the swings and roundabouts of knowing their
genetic make-up as the benefits to their health became clear and
treatment got better-targeted.
He told of his wife's concern about her own mother's macular
degeneration, which were allayed when a genome scan found she did not
have her mother's gene for the blinding condition.
Treatments of conditions like high cholesterol would continue to improve
as doctors took advantage of routinely upgraded refinements of genetic
influences.
"Australians currently seem too paranoid to truly embrace genomics. Yet
there will soon be thousands of human genomes publicly available," he
says, pointing to the publishing of their genomes by gene map pioneer Dr
Craig Venter and South African Bishop Desmond Tutu.
His comments come as Australian health authorities grapple with how to
authorise new drugs dependent on pre-genetic testing. He believes that
the growing demand for personal genomes - already available in
preliminary form for as little as $200 - will require a huge increase in
experts to interpret the lengthy sequences of letters comprising the
human DNA.
Professor Marshall says Australia, like the US, should legislate against
discriminatory practices like higher life insurance premiums on the basis
of genetic tests.
Ronald Trent, professor of medical molecular genetics at Sydney
University, says that any data individuals publish that might be
interpreted as having an adverse health risk could potentially be used by
life insurance companies, but not health funds, to determine policies.
But Professor Trent said Australia and the US systems were not comparable
given Australian measures like the Disability Discrimination Act, which
prohibits employment discrimination on genetic grounds, and the
availability of universal health insurance.
http://www.theage.com.au/national/genome-power-is-about-to-sweep-world-
nobel-laureate-20110608-1ft6m.html#ixzz1Oyeg0mkB
--
Cheers
Stephen
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