[TimorLesteStudies] Publication: Intergroup Forgiveness: East
Timorese and Angolan Perspectives
Jennifer Drysdale
jenster at cres10.anu.edu.au
Tue Oct 16 09:27:05 EST 2007
Via ETAN:
>Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 44, No. 6, 711-728 (2007)
>
>DOI: 10.1177/0022343307082067
>
>© 2007 International Peace Research Institute, Oslo
>
>
>Intergroup Forgiveness: East Timorese and Angolan Perspectives
>
>Félix Neto
>
>Faculty of Psychology, University of Porto
>
>Maria Da Conceiçao Pinto
>
>Faculty of Psychology, University of Porto
>
>Etienne Mullet
>
>Institute for Advanced Studies (EPHE),
><mailto:etienne.mullet at wanadoo.fr>etienne.mullet at wanadoo.fr
>
>The present study is a survey on intergroup
>forgiveness conducted among people from East
>Timor and Angola, most of whom have been
>personally touched by the various conflicts
>affecting their countries. Only one of the two
>aspects of intergroup forgiveness was assessed:
>granting forgiveness. A sample of 354 East
>Timorese adults was presented with a
>questionnaire addressing the meaningfulness of
>intergroup forgiveness and possible conceptions
>about granting intergroup forgiveness. Using
>exploratory factor analysis, an eight-factor
>model was derived from the participants'
>responses. Using confirmatory factor analysis,
>this model was subsequently tested on a sample
>of 250 Angolan adults. In both samples, a large
>majority of participants agreed with the idea
>that a group of people can forgive another group
>of people. Furthermore, the model derived from
>the East Timorese data also fitted the data from
>the Angolan sample: in both samples, the
>participants appeared to have articulated
>conceptions on what could define an intergroup
>granting of forgiveness. Specifically, a
>majority of participants agreed with the idea
>that (a) the aim of this process is
>reconciliation and that intergroup forgiveness
>is not strictly conditional on adequate
>reparation or compensation, and (b) this process
>must be democratic; in other words, granting
>forgiveness should be decided by a majority, and
>only then could forgiveness be granted on behalf of the whole community.
>
>
>
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