[LINK] GE Announces Advancement in Incandescent
Stewart Fist
stewart_fist at optusnet.com.au
Wed Feb 28 14:31:10 AEDT 2007
Ivan writes
>
> But since when was Edison credited with the invention of the light
> bulb? And since when is it only 125 years old?
>
> Whatever happened to Sir Humphry Davy's invention of the platinum
> filament back in 1801, or later, Janes Lindsay (demonstrated a
> constant electric light in Dundee in 1835). Okay, perhaps not in a
> vacuum, but that was first demonstrated by Warren de la Rue in 1840.
> Then came Frederick de Moleyns (who was granted the first patent 40
> years before Edison), and John Wellington Starr (who was also granted
> a patent a few years later), then Robert Houdin, or Alexander
> Lodygin, or Heinrich Göbel, or Joseph Swan, or Henry Woodward and
> Mathew Evans. There are at least 20 'prior art' claims to Edison's
> grab at fame and fortune (he needed money via grants to develop 'his'
> patent).
>
> All Edison did was to buy the US and Canadian patents, in 1875 (or
> thereabouts).
The problem is with the word "invention" not with the word "Edison"
All of these other people 'invented' only a small or transient part of an
electrical lighting system, while Edison had the sense and the resources to
put it all together. What was important was devising a coherent network with
dozens of parts, and all of these his staff needed to invent, adapted,
devised and/or improved, until they had something that worked better for
home and office/factory lighting than piped town gas.
You can argue endlessly about who invented what, but you can't argue about
who made the whole system work. Edison was a genius -- a very flawed,
ruthless and mercenary genius, but still a genius.
--
Stewart Fist, writer, journalist, film-maker
70 Middle Harbour Road, LINDFIELD, 2070, NSW, Australia
Ph +61 (2) 9416 7458
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