[LINK] “Integrated Deterrence in the Indo-Pacific"

[Stephen Loosley]

US should give Australia access to operations in Singapore, Guam, Philippines: report

A new report by Australia’s former consul general in Honolulu calls for greater integration with US forces under a ‘collective deterrence strategy’ aimed at China’s rise

The suggestion follows the formation of the AUKUS alliance, which includes the two countries and Britain, and will see Australia gain access to nuclear submarine technology

By John Power  Published: 5:52pm, 15 Oct, 2021  https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3152504/us-should-give-australia-access-operations-singapore-guam


Australian and US military forces should integrate further under a “collective deterrence strategy” aimed at China’s rise, giving Canberra access to American operations in the Philippines, Singapore and Guam, a new report argues.

The allies should look at new “combined access arrangements” among a number of ways to strengthen “integrated deterrence” against Beijing’s growing assertiveness in the region, according to the report released by the Sydney-based United States Studies Centre on Friday.

“Greater Australian access to US operating locations in Guam, the Philippines and Singapore could significantly augment the Australian Defence Force’s strategic footprint,” says the report authored by Australia’s former consul general in Honolulu, Jane Hardy.

Washington operates a number of major military installations on Guam, a US territory, and has access to facilities in Singapore and the Philippines under a pair of security pacts.

Washington should also involve Canberra in the early stages of military planning, including contingency scenarios involving “grey-zone tactics or the limited use of force by China”, according to the report.

“Integrated Deterrence in the Indo-Pacific: Advancing the Australia-United States Alliance” also suggests offering greater support to countries upset by Beijing’s claims in waters such as the South China Sea by moving to “more explicitly plan for and coordinate the transit of warships for a general deterrence effect”.

Beijing has embarked on a major military build-up in the South China Sea, where its expansive claims have irked Southeast Asian nations and Taiwan.

“The US Coast Guard and Australian Border Force should be brought to a joint planning table to identify ideal modes for combined maritime presence operations,” the report says.

While acknowledging that many countries in the region would be reluctant to choose a side between the US and China, the report stresses that “fostering military interoperability among the largest possible grouping of like-minded nations remains essential to the success of integrated deterrence”. (snip)

James Goldrick, a former two-star rear admiral in the Royal Australian Navy, said plans to boost regional security cooperation needed to “give due weight and attention to the concerns of regional states, particularly those in Southeast Asia”.